Italicized font represents CMS national language/wording copied directly from CMS Manuals or CMS Transmittals. Contractors are prohibited from changing national language/wording.
Title XVIII of the Social Security Act (SSA):
Section 1862(a)(1)(A) excludes expenses incurred for items or services which are not reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury or to improve the functioning of a malformed body member.
Section 1833(e) prohibits Medicare payment for any claim which lacks the necessary information to process the claim.
Code of Federal Regulations:
42 CFR, § 410.32 indicates that diagnostic tests may only be ordered by the treating physician (or other treating practitioner acting within the scope of his or her license and Medicare requirements.
CMS Publications:
CMS Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual,
- Chapter 15, § 30.4 Optometrist’s Services and § 120 Prosthetic Devices
- Chapter 16, § 10 General Exclusions from Coverage and § 90 Routine Services and Appliances
CMS Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Chapter 1, Part 1:
- 10.1 Use of Visual Tests Prior to and General Anesthesia during Cataract Surgery
- 80.10 Phaco-Emulsification Procedure - Cataract Extraction
- 80.12 Intraocular Lenses
- 80.8 Endothelial Cell Photography
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